# Core Functionality Implementation Status **Date**: 2025-10-09 **Priority**: CRITICAL PATH - Making the app actually work ## 🎯 Goal Enable end-to-end agent execution: User clicks START β†’ WebSocket connects β†’ Agent runs β†’ SSH commands execute β†’ Terminal and Chat show real output ## βœ… Completed ### 1. Durable Object WebSocket Handling **File**: `bandit-runner-app/src/lib/durable-objects/BanditAgentDO.ts` **Changes Made**: - βœ… Accepts WebSocket upgrades properly - βœ… Manages WebSocket connections in a Set - βœ… Calls SSH proxy `/agent/run` endpoint via HTTP - βœ… Streams JSONL events from SSH proxy - βœ… Broadcasts events to all connected WebSocket clients - βœ… Updates DO state based on events (level_complete, error, run_complete) - βœ… Removed broken LangGraph-in-DO code - βœ… Clean separation: DO = coordinator, SSH Proxy = executor **Key Implementation**: ```typescript private async runAgentViaProxy(config: RunConfig) { // Call SSH proxy const response = await fetch(`${SSH_PROXY_URL}/agent/run`, {...}) // Stream JSONL events const reader = response.body?.getReader() while (true) { const { done, value } = await reader.read() // Parse JSONL lines // Broadcast to WebSocket clients this.broadcast(event) } } ``` ### 2. SSH Connection in Agent **File**: `ssh-proxy/agent.ts` **Changes Made**: - βœ… Added SSH connection logic in `planLevel` node - βœ… Connects to `bandit.labs.overthewire.org:2220` - βœ… Uses correct username (`bandit0`, `bandit1`, etc.) - βœ… Stores connection ID in state - βœ… Reuses connection across commands **Key Code**: ```typescript if (!sshConnectionId) { const connectResponse = await fetch(`${sshProxyUrl}/ssh/connect`, { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ host: 'bandit.labs.overthewire.org', port: 2220, username: `bandit${currentLevel}`, password: currentPassword, }), }) // Store connectionId in state } ``` ### 3. WebSocket Route **File**: `bandit-runner-app/src/app/api/agent/[runId]/ws/route.ts` **Status**: βœ… Already correct - Forwards WebSocket upgrades to Durable Object - Passes all headers through - Error handling in place ### 4. Worker Patch Script **File**: `bandit-runner-app/scripts/patch-worker.js` **Status**: βœ… Already has correct implementation - Inlines DO code into `.open-next/worker.js` - Includes `runAgent()` method that streams from SSH proxy - Broadcasts events to WebSocket clients - Exports `BanditAgentDO` class ### 5. Event Handlers **Files**: - `bandit-runner-app/src/lib/websocket/agent-events.ts` - `bandit-runner-app/src/hooks/useAgentWebSocket.ts` **Status**: βœ… Already implemented - `handleAgentEvent` processes all event types - Terminal lines updated from `terminal_output` events - Chat messages updated from `agent_message` and `thinking` events - ANSI rendering ready with `dangerouslySetInnerHTML` ## 🚧 In Progress / Needs Testing ### 1. Deploy and Test **Next Steps**: ```bash cd bandit-runner-app pnpm run deploy # Builds, patches worker, deploys ``` **What to Test**: 1. Open https://bandit-runner-app.nicholaivogelfilms.workers.dev/ 2. Click START button 3. Check browser DevTools β†’ Network β†’ WS tab 4. Verify WebSocket connection established 5. Watch for events flowing 6. Check Terminal panel for SSH output 7. Check Chat panel for LLM reasoning ### 2. SSH Proxy Environment Variable **File**: `ssh-proxy/agent.ts` **Issue**: Calls `http://localhost:3001` for SSH proxy **Fix Needed**: Should call own endpoints (they're in the same service) **Solution**: ```typescript // In ssh-proxy/agent.ts executeCommand(): const sshProxyUrl = 'http://localhost:3001' // Same service! ``` This is actually correct since the SSH proxy calls its own `/ssh/connect` and `/ssh/exec` endpoints. ## ❌ Known Issues ### 1. Model Search Filtering **File**: `bandit-runner-app/src/components/agent-control-panel.tsx` **Issue**: Search box doesn't filter models **Priority**: Low (UI polish, not critical path) **Fix**: Add `keywords` prop to CommandItem ### 2. Missing Error Recovery **File**: `ssh-proxy/agent.ts` **Issue**: No retry logic in agent **Priority**: Medium **Impact**: Agent will fail on transient errors **Solution Needed**: - Add retry count tracking - Exponential backoff - Max retries per level (already in state) ## πŸ“‹ Testing Checklist ### Critical Path (MUST WORK) - [ ] User clicks START - [ ] WebSocket connects (check DevTools) - [ ] SSH connection established (check terminal for connection message) - [ ] LLM generates reasoning (check chat panel) - [ ] SSH command executes (check terminal for `$ cat readme`) - [ ] Command output appears (check terminal for readme contents) - [ ] Password extracted - [ ] Level advances ### Nice to Have - [ ] ANSI colors render correctly - [ ] Manual mode works - [ ] Pause/resume works - [ ] Error messages display properly ## πŸ—οΈ Architecture Flow ``` 1. User clicks START ↓ 2. Frontend: handleStartRun() β†’ fetch('/api/agent/run-123/start') ↓ 3. API Route: β†’ DO.fetch('/start') ↓ 4. Durable Object: - Initialize state - runAgentViaProxy() - fetch('https://bandit-ssh-proxy.fly.dev/agent/run') ↓ 5. SSH Proxy (/agent/run): - Create BanditAgent - agent.run() starts LangGraph - Stream JSONL events back ↓ 6. Durable Object: - Read JSONL stream - broadcast(event) to WebSocket clients ↓ 7. Frontend WebSocket: - Receive events - handleAgentEvent() - Update terminal lines - Update chat messages ↓ 8. User sees: - Terminal: "$ cat readme" + output - Chat: "Planning: [LLM reasoning]" ``` ## πŸ”§ Environment Variables Required ### Frontend (.dev.vars) ```env OPENROUTER_API_KEY=sk-or-... SSH_PROXY_URL=https://bandit-ssh-proxy.fly.dev ``` ### SSH Proxy (.env or Fly.io secrets) ```env PORT=3001 ``` ## πŸš€ Deployment Commands ### Deploy Frontend ```bash cd bandit-runner-app pnpm run deploy # OpenNext build + patch + deploy ``` ### Deploy SSH Proxy (if needed) ```bash cd ssh-proxy flyctl deploy ``` ## πŸ“Š Success Metrics **The app is working when you see this flow**: 1. Click START 2. Chat: "Starting run - Level 0 to 5 using openai/gpt-4o-mini" 3. Chat: "Planning: I need to read the readme file..." 4. Terminal: "$ cat readme" 5. Terminal: "Congratulations on your first steps into..." 6. Chat: "Password found: [32-char password]" 7. Terminal: "$ ssh bandit1@bandit.labs.overthewire.org" 8. Chat: "Planning: Now on level 1..." **If you see all 8 steps, the core functionality is WORKING** πŸŽ‰ ## πŸ› Debugging ### WebSocket Not Connecting 1. Check browser DevTools β†’ Network β†’ WS filter 2. Look for `/api/agent/run-xxx/ws` 3. Check status: should be 101 Switching Protocols 4. If 500: Check Durable Object is exported 5. If 404: Check route.ts exists ### No Terminal Output 1. Open browser console 2. Look for WebSocket messages 3. Check if events are being received 4. Check `useAgentWebSocket` is processing events 5. Check `wsTerminalLines` is being rendered ### No Chat Messages 1. Same as terminal debugging 2. Check `agent_message` and `thinking` events 3. Check `wsChatMessages` state 4. Verify `handleAgentEvent` case statements ### SSH Connection Fails 1. Check SSH proxy logs: `flyctl logs -a bandit-ssh-proxy` 2. Verify password is correct (bandit0 for level 0) 3. Check Bandit server is accessible 4. Test manually: `ssh bandit0@bandit.labs.overthewire.org -p 2220` ## πŸ“ Next Steps 1. **Deploy and test** - Most critical 2. **Fix any deployment issues** 3. **Test end-to-end flow** 4. **Add error recovery** - Medium priority 5. **Polish UI** - Low priority (model search, etc.) ## πŸ’‘ Key Insights **What Changed from Original Plan**: - ❌ Running LangGraph in DO doesn't work (Node.js APIs needed) - βœ… SSH Proxy runs full LangGraph agent - βœ… DO is lightweight coordinator + WebSocket server - βœ… JSONL streaming over HTTP works great - βœ… Architecture is correct and deployable **Why This Works**: - Durable Objects are perfect for WebSocket management - SSH Proxy (Node.js on Fly.io) can run LangGraph - HTTP streaming is simpler than complex DO↔Worker communication - Clean separation of concerns --- **Status**: Ready for deployment and testing **Risk**: Medium (untested in production) **Confidence**: High (architecture is sound)