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# Astro Starter Kit: Blog
# nicholai-work-2026
```sh
pnpm create astro@latest -- --template blog
Personal portfolio and blog site built with Astro.
🌐 [Live Site](https://nicholai.work)
## Tech Stack
- **Astro** - Static site framework
- **React** - Interactive components
- **Tailwind CSS** - Styling
- **MDX** - Markdown with JSX support
- **Cloudflare Pages** - Hosting & deployment
- **TypeScript** - Type safety
## Development
```bash
# Install dependencies
pnpm install
# Start dev server
pnpm dev
# Build for production
pnpm build
# Preview production build
pnpm preview
# Deploy to Cloudflare Pages
pnpm deploy
```
> 🧑‍🚀 **Seasoned astronaut?** Delete this file. Have fun!
## Creating Blog Posts
Features:
Blog posts are created as MDX files in the `src/content/blog/` directory. The file name becomes the URL slug (e.g., `my-post.mdx``/blog/my-post/`).
- ✅ Minimal styling (make it your own!)
- ✅ 100/100 Lighthouse performance
- ✅ SEO-friendly with canonical URLs and OpenGraph data
- ✅ Sitemap support
- ✅ RSS Feed support
- ✅ Markdown & MDX support
### Step 1: Create the MDX File
## 🚀 Project Structure
Create a new `.mdx` file in `src/content/blog/`:
Inside of your Astro project, you'll see the following folders and files:
```bash
src/content/blog/my-new-post.mdx
```
### Step 2: Add Frontmatter
Every blog post requires frontmatter at the top of the file. Here's the complete schema:
```mdx
---
title: 'Your Post Title'
description: 'A brief description that appears in listings and meta tags'
pubDate: 'Jan 15 2025'
heroImage: '../../assets/your-image.jpg'
featured: true
category: 'Case Study'
tags: ['VFX', 'Houdini', 'Nuke']
---
```
#### Required Fields
- **`title`** (string) - The post title
- **`description`** (string) - Brief description for listings and SEO
- **`pubDate`** (string) - Publication date in any format (e.g., `'Jan 15 2025'`, `'2025-01-15'`)
#### Optional Fields
- **`heroImage`** (image path) - Hero image for the post. Use relative path from the MDX file:
- Images in `src/assets/`: `'../../assets/image.jpg'`
- Images in `public/media/`: Use absolute path in content: `/media/image.jpg`
- **`featured`** (boolean, default: `false`) - Set to `true` to feature on blog index page
- **`category`** (string) - Category for filtering (e.g., `'Case Study'`, `'Tutorial'`, `'Thoughts'`)
- **`tags`** (array of strings) - Tags for categorization and related posts
- **`updatedDate`** (string) - Optional update date
### Step 3: Write Your Content
Write your content using Markdown or MDX syntax. You can use:
- Standard Markdown (headings, lists, links, etc.)
- JSX components and HTML
- Custom styling with Tailwind classes
#### Example: Adding Videos
```mdx
<div class="video-container my-10">
<video controls class="w-full border border-white/10">
<source src="/media/my-video.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
<p class="text-slate-500 text-sm mt-3 font-mono">/// VIDEO CAPTION</p>
</div>
```
#### Example: Image Grids
```mdx
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-6 my-10">
<div class="video-container">
<video controls class="w-full border border-white/10">
<source src="/media/video-1.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
</video>
<p class="text-slate-500 text-sm mt-3 font-mono">/// CAPTION 1</p>
</div>
<div class="video-container">
<video controls class="w-full border border-white/10">
<source src="/media/video-2.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
</video>
<p class="text-slate-500 text-sm mt-3 font-mono">/// CAPTION 2</p>
</div>
</div>
```
### Step 4: Adding Images
#### Option 1: Images in `src/assets/`
For images processed by Astro (optimization, etc.):
1. Place image in `src/assets/`
2. Reference in frontmatter: `heroImage: '../../assets/my-image.jpg'`
3. Use in content with Astro's Image component (import required)
#### Option 2: Images in `public/media/`
For static assets (videos, large images):
1. Place file in `public/media/`
2. Reference with absolute path: `/media/my-video.mp4`
3. No import needed, works directly in HTML/MDX
### Step 5: File Naming
- Use kebab-case: `my-awesome-post.mdx`
- The filename (without extension) becomes the URL slug
- Example: `gstar-raw-olympics.mdx``/blog/gstar-raw-olympics/`
### Complete Example
Here's a complete example blog post:
```mdx
---
title: 'My Awesome Project'
description: 'A deep dive into the technical pipeline behind this amazing project.'
pubDate: 'Jan 15 2025'
heroImage: '../../assets/project-hero.jpg'
featured: true
category: 'Case Study'
tags: ['VFX', 'Houdini', 'Pipeline']
---
## Introduction
This is the introduction to my project.
## The Challenge
Here's what we were trying to solve.
<div class="video-container my-10">
<video controls class="w-full border border-white/10">
<source src="/media/project-video.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
</video>
<p class="text-slate-500 text-sm mt-3 font-mono">/// PROJECT VIDEO</p>
</div>
## Technical Approach
### Key Features
- Feature one
- Feature two
- Feature three
## Results
The project was a success!
```
### Blog Features
- **Automatic sorting** - Posts are sorted by `pubDate` (newest first)
- **Featured posts** - First post with `featured: true` appears in hero section
- **Related posts** - Automatically finds related posts by category or shared tags
- **Category filtering** - Users can filter posts by category on the blog index
- **Previous/Next navigation** - Automatic navigation between posts
- **RSS feed** - Available at `/rss.xml`
## Project Structure
```text
├── public/
├── src/
│   ├── components/
│   ├── content/
│   ├── layouts/
│   └── pages/
├── astro.config.mjs
├── README.md
├── package.json
└── tsconfig.json
src/
├── assets/ # Images processed by Astro
├── components/ # Reusable components
├── content/
├── blog/ # Blog posts (MDX files)
├── pages/ # Page content
│ └── sections/ # Homepage sections
├── layouts/ # Page layouts
├── pages/ # Routes
└── styles/ # Global styles
```
Astro looks for `.astro` or `.md` files in the `src/pages/` directory. Each page is exposed as a route based on its file name.
## Deployment
There's nothing special about `src/components/`, but that's where we like to put any Astro/React/Vue/Svelte/Preact components.
The site is deployed to Cloudflare Pages. The `pnpm deploy` command builds the site and deploys it using Wrangler.
The `src/content/` directory contains "collections" of related Markdown and MDX documents. Use `getCollection()` to retrieve posts from `src/content/blog/`, and type-check your frontmatter using an optional schema. See [Astro's Content Collections docs](https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/content-collections/) to learn more.
Any static assets, like images, can be placed in the `public/` directory.
## 🧞 Commands
All commands are run from the root of the project, from a terminal:
| Command | Action |
| :------------------------ | :----------------------------------------------- |
| `pnpm install` | Installs dependencies |
| `pnpm dev` | Starts local dev server at `localhost:4321` |
| `pnpm build` | Build your production site to `./dist/` |
| `pnpm preview` | Preview your build locally, before deploying |
| `pnpm astro ...` | Run CLI commands like `astro add`, `astro check` |
| `pnpm astro -- --help` | Get help using the Astro CLI |
## 👀 Want to learn more?
Check out [our documentation](https://docs.astro.build) or jump into our [Discord server](https://astro.build/chat).
## Credit
This theme is based off of the lovely [Bear Blog](https://github.com/HermanMartinus/bearblog/).
Deployment happens automatically on push to the main branch (if configured in Cloudflare Pages dashboard).